Saturday, November 7, 2026

Reduced Sugar Lemon Marmalade

Pomona's Recipes - Lemon Marmalade
"Lemon Marmalade is a low-sugar cooked marmalade made with Pomona’s Universal Pectin. Pomona’s Pectin contains no sugar or preservatives and jells reliably with low amounts of any sweetener."

Duck Duck Go  Search Assist - AI content:  To make reduced sugar lemon marmalade, you can use Pomona's Universal Pectin, which allows for lower sugar content while still achieving a good set. A common approach is to mix two parts erythritol with one part sugar to reduce the overall sugar used by about one-third.

levanacooks.com loveandoliveoil.com

Making Reduced Sugar Lemon Marmalade

To create a delicious reduced sugar lemon marmalade, you can utilize Pomona's Universal Pectin. This pectin is designed to work effectively with lower sugar levels, ensuring your marmalade sets properly.

Ingredients

Here’s a simple ingredient list for reduced sugar lemon marmalade:

  • Lemons: 8 medium-large
  • Water: 3½ cups
  • Pomona's Universal Pectin: 5 teaspoons
  • Sweetener:
    • 2 cups erythritol
    • 1 cup sugar (optional, for flavor balance)

Instructions

  1. Prepare the Lemons: Chop the lemons, including the peel, and combine them with water in a large saucepan. Bring to a boil, then simmer for 20 minutes.
  2. Mix Pectin and Sweetener: In a separate bowl, mix the Pomona's Pectin with the erythritol and sugar (if using).

  3. Combine and Boil: After simmering the lemon mixture, add the pectin-sweetener mix. Stir vigorously for 1-2 minutes until dissolved, then return to a rolling boil.

  4. Check for Set: Boil until the marmalade reaches the desired consistency.

Tips for Success

  • Sugar Balance: The combination of erythritol and a small amount of sugar helps achieve a good flavor while reducing overall sugar content.
  • Adjusting Sweetness: If you prefer a sweeter marmalade, you can increase the sugar portion slightly, but keep in mind that this will raise the sugar content.

This method allows you to enjoy a flavorful lemon marmalade with significantly less sugar, making it a healthier option for your breakfast or baking needs.

Auto-generated based on listed sources. May contain inaccuracies.


Low-Sugar Orange Marmalade Recipe

This is a very complete, easy to understand guide to making Low-Sugar Orange Marmalade:

"Quick Look at the Recipe

  • Recipe Name: Low-Sugar Orange Marmalade
  • Recipe Type: Marmalade
  • Canning Method: Waterbath Canning
  • Prep/Cook Time: About 1 hour
  • Canning Time: 10 Minutes
  • Yield: 10 to 12 half-pint jars
  • Jar Sizes: Half Pint
  • Headspace: 1/4 inch
  • Ingredients Overview: Oranges, lemons, sugar, water, low-sugar pectin, and a small amount of baking soda
  • Safe Canning Recipe Source: Sure Jel Recipe Card
  • Difficulty: Moderate. This one is much quicker than a traditional long-cooked marmalade, but it still takes a bit of care to prep the citrus and cook the peel properly for the best texture.
  • Similar Recipes: The process is similar to other low sugar jams and jellies, like low sugar strawberry jam. It’s pretty different than classic orange marmalade and traditional lemon marmalade, which use a traditional three day process and a lot of sugar to achieve a set.

Orange marmalade uses the fruit of the orange and the outside rind, creating a rich orange flavor for this jam.

A few lemons are also added, which helps balance out the orange flavor.  Trust me, you won’t taste “lemon” in this recipe, but you’ll be glad they’re there."

"The recipe actually comes right off of the label inside the box of Sure Jel Low Sugar Pectin, but you can use other types of low-sugar pectin as well.

There are other pectin alternatives, such as Pomona’s Universal Pectin for low-sugar recipes. The steps for adding ingredients using other pectin brands may vary, so if you are using alternate pectin, follow the instructions in the package for the best results."

"Ensure you are familiar with hot water bath canning and have the supplies to make up to 12 half-pint jars." https://creativecanning.com/waterbath-canning-for-beginners/




Reduced sugar marmalade - 50% less sugar

Try with other citrus also - 

Reduced sugar marmalade is a healthier alternative to traditional marmalade, typically containing 50% less sugar. It can be made using a mix of sweet and bitter oranges to balance flavor while still achieving a good set.

yumeating.com creativecanning.com

Overview of Reduced Sugar Marmalade

Reduced sugar marmalade is a healthier alternative to traditional marmalade, typically containing 50% less sugar. This type of marmalade is designed to maintain the rich flavor of oranges while reducing the overall sugar content.

Key Features

Health Benefits

  • Lower Sugar Content: Contains significantly less sugar than traditional recipes.
  • Balanced Flavor: Often made with a mix of sweet and bitter oranges to enhance taste without relying heavily on sugar.

Preparation Methods

  • Whole Fruit Method: Uses the entire fruit, including the peel, which can add depth to the flavor.
  • Traditional Method: Involves shredding the peel before boiling with sugar and fruit syrup.

Cooking Tips

  • Setting Point: Reduced sugar marmalade may require longer boiling times to achieve the desired thickness due to the lower sugar content.
  • Flavor Adjustments: To reduce bitterness, consider using more sweet oranges or adding a small amount of lemon juice for zing.

Recipe Considerations

Ingredient Traditional Marmalade Reduced Sugar Marmalade
Sugar High (up to 12 cups) 50% less
Oranges Bitter (Seville) Mix of sweet and bitter
Cooking Time Longer Shorter, but may vary
Additional Ingredients Pectin (if needed) Low-sugar pectin optional

Reduced sugar marmalade is not only a delicious spread but also a great option for those looking to cut down on sugar intake while still enjoying the classic taste of marmalade.

Auto-generated based on listed sources. May contain inaccuracies.

Friday, November 6, 2026

Which US state legislatures use sunset reviews

https://grok.com/c/87bb9af3-7dca-4fc7-a4e6-dd58dc839b2b?rid=c9b60e38-adc6-4703-978a-d71f65eb325d

Many U.S. state legislatures use some form of sunset review (periodic evaluation of agencies, boards, commissions, programs, or regulations, often with automatic termination unless reauthorized). Adoption peaked in the late 1970s–1980s (roughly 36 states at one point); some later repealed, suspended, or shifted toward narrower/selective processes or program evaluation. Scope, cycles, and administration vary widely.

Categories of Sunset Review

Common types (from Council of State Governments and related analyses):

  • Comprehensive (C): Most or all statutory agencies reviewed on a set cycle.
  • Regulatory (R): Focused mainly on licensing/regulatory boards.
  • Selective (S): Targeted at specific agencies or types (e.g., occupational licensing, certain departments).
  • Discretionary (D): Legislature or a body chooses what to review.
  • Clausal (CL): Sunset dates/clauses attached to specific legislation or programs (less systematic).

Some states combine approaches or use hybrid systems. Reviews are often handled by legislative committees, dedicated commissions/staff, auditors, or executive agencies (e.g., Colorado’s Department of Regulatory Agencies), with the legislature making final continuation/modification/termination decisions. Cycles commonly range from 4–12 years (sometimes up to 15).

States with Formal Sunset Legislation (per Book of the States Table 3.27, ~2022–2023 data)

Examples with active or formal processes include:

Scope States (examples)
Comprehensive Alabama, Alaska, Arizona, Louisiana, Nevada, Ohio, Tennessee (Maryland also has C elements)
Regulatory Colorado, Georgia, Hawaii, Kentucky, Missouri, Pennsylvania (Maryland also has R)
Selective California, Florida*, Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Maine, New Mexico, Oklahoma, Texas, Virginia, West Virginia
Discretionary Arkansas, Connecticut, Delaware, Nebraska, Oklahoma, Utah, Vermont, Washington, Wyoming
Clausal / mixed Idaho, Michigan, Minnesota, Montana, Nebraska, Nevada, New Jersey, New York, Oregon, Virginia, Wisconsin (and others combining with above)

*Florida’s formal comprehensive process was largely eliminated around 2011; residual selective elements may appear in some summaries.

Notable active or well-known systems:

  • Texas — Sunset Advisory Commission; selective/comprehensive-style reviews of many agencies (typically up to 12-year cycles); long-running and frequently cited for abolitions, consolidations, and savings.
  • Colorado — Pioneer (1976); strong regulatory focus via the Department of Regulatory Agencies, with legislative final action.
  • Alabama, Arizona, Tennessee, Ohio, Louisiana, Nevada — Often listed among more systematic/comprehensive approaches.
  • Arkansas — Notable for occupational licensing board reviews (e.g., multi-year cycles).
...


Tuesday, November 3, 2026

DIY Hidden Magnet Knife Blocks

These articles demonstrate lots of ideas to use as a starting point.
  • Fasten to a vertical surface with a French Cleat or other hidden mount.
  • An easy alternative would be to mount a commercial magnetic strip inside a cupboard door.

How to Build a Magnetic Knife Holder with Neodymium Magnets:
This detailed article goes into depth discussing what is needed for various wood gaps, along with the best ways to mount the magnets & more ...

15+ Creative DIY Magnetic Knife Holder Ideas: 

DIY Magnetic Knife Holder – A Simple, Stylish Kitchen Upgrade:
https://www.hawkmade.com/crafting-a-wooden-knife-block-stepbystep-guide
This article discusses the benefits of various types of wood - NOTE: Walnut and Cherry are naturally antimicrobial ...

How to Make a Magnetic Knife Block:
 https://toolsli.com/how-to-make-a-magnetic-knife-block/

7 Best Magnetic Knife Holder Ideas:  https://brightstuffs.com/magnetic-knife-holder-ideas/

Making a DIY Magnetic Knife Holder:  https://www.diycraftsy.com/diy-magnetic-knife-holder/

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TELO Trucks | The All-Electric Mini Truck

Jay Leno drove one of these in a recent video. It will be interesting to see how the price compares to the Ford Maverick and other small trucks. 

https://www.telotrucks.com/

Saturday, October 31, 2026

HMC Mark IV - Austin‑Healey 3000 Mk III reproduction with modern components


"It features a modern tubular chassis and contemporary drivetrain while retaining the unmistakable shape and character of the original Big Healey. Power comes from a robust Rover 3.9‑litre V8 engine, giving the car strong performance and a wonderfully charismatic soundtrack."
"Only 170 examples were built to bespoke order, meaning every car is unique and exclusivity is guaranteed."